An object (either inanimate or living), as represented by special software, can be 3D-modeled (or three-dimensionally modeled) using 3D computer graphics.
A 3D model is what the product is called. These can be manually or automatically created. What is 3D modeling? It’s easy: here is a detailed description with definition, origins, types, and uses.
In the 1960s, the first 3D models were created. 3D modeling was a skill reserved for professionals in computer engineering and automation who worked with mathematical models and data analysis.
Pioneer of 3D Graphics Designing
Ivan Sutherland, the creator of Sketchpad, is one of the pioneers of 3D graphics. With Sketchpad, the first 3D objects were created – 3D is what it is today thanks to Sketchpad.
David Evans and Sutherland have opened the first department of computer technologies at the University of Utah.
A number of talented professionals from all over the country contributed to the development of the industry. The current head of Pixar Animation Studios and Walt Disney Animation Studios, Edwin Catmull, was one of Sutherland’s students.
Evans & Sutherland, the first 3D graphics company, was founded in 1969 by Sutherland & Evans.
Initially, 3D modeling and animation were used primarily in television and in advertising, but over time, its use in other areas of our lives increased significantly.
Uses of 3D Modeling
- Printing 3D objects
- Visualization
- Films and animation (including cartoons)
- Apps and games
It is not always necessary to start from scratch if you intend to 3D print a model. Several websites offer (both free and paid) 3D models to download.
Which one is the Best 3D Modeling Software for beginners to learn?
Making a 3D model is the first step on the path to making a product, but here’s the problem: everyone has their own opinion about choosing a 3D modeling program. Let’s take a look at a few of the most popular ones.
Sketch Up
The Sketch Up program allows designers and architects to quickly create 3D models of objects, buildings, structures, and interiors. A user can visualize his idea quite accurately and graphically thanks to the intuitive workflow. Sketch Up is probably the easiest way to model a 3D house.
AutoCAD
In the fields of construction, engineering, and industrial design, AutoCAD from Autodesk is the most popular drawing package. A number of different types of two-dimensional drawings and three-dimensional parts are designed with this program, which has the most powerful functionality.
After learning AutoCAD, the user will be able to design complex surfaces, structures and other products of the material world and draw working drawings for them.
Autodesk 3Ds Max
As for 3D modeling, Autodesk 3ds Max remains the most popular – it’s powerful, functional, and versatile.
The 3D Max standard has been extended with many additional plugins, ready-made 3D models have been created, and thousands of courses and video tutorials have been created. Learning computer graphics starts with this program.
In addition to architecture and interior design, this system can also be used to create cartoons and animated videos.
Cinema 4D
Autodesk 3ds Max is considered to be a competitor of Cinema 4D. The film has almost the same set of functions but differs in the logic of operation and methods of executing operations.
It may be inconvenient for those who are already familiar with 3D Max and want to utilize Cinema 4D.
With Cinema 4D, you can create realistic graphics in real-time, as well as video animations, which is more advanced than its legendary competitor.
Sculptris
Sculptris is a simple and fun application for those who are taking their first steps into virtual sculpture. Once you have developed your skills and are inspired by the intuitive creation of the model, you can proceed to the professional level of using more complex software.
Sculptris is capable, but not complete. By the end of the project, a single model will be created that can be used in other systems.
Blender
With Blender, you can work with 3D graphics in a very powerful and flexible manner. Its number of features approaches that of the large and expensive 3ds Max and Cinema 4D.
It can be used to create both 3D models and videos and cartoons. Blender boasts more advanced animation tools than the same 3ds Max program, despite some instabilities and the lack of support for many 3D model formats.
Choose your best software based on your needs and preferences. If you prefer, you can go with pre-styled 3D models.
Visit the TemplateMonster marketplace to see them. This is a great option for those who do not enjoy crafting anything from scratch.
Which is the Best 3D Modeling Software For Industrial Design?
There are multiple answers to this question. Here’s why. First of all, industrial design is a vast field. Furthermore, every software available on the market has advantages over one another and that is the only reason they have remained in the market for so long.
From a learner’s perspective, I would suggest you choose any CAD software with open-source tutorials. In order for the software company to provide technical support, use the same design you have used at work, if you are working professionally.
Lastly, if you already have an application selected, such as designing a washing machine, you can search for a base of applications. I would suggest you to use CATIA rather than SolidWorks if your design has many surface features, and vice versa if your design is for solid body parts. This is because of its features and ease of use.
Anyhow, in the end, it’s all about having the right mindset for a particular design. That has little to do with software.
Some Recommendations
The industrial designer likes to experiment with concepts, and he needs to be able to model natural, flowing forms in addition to simple geometric ones. In industrial design, surfacing functionality is usually a key component.
Rhino on the low end, or Siemens NX on the high end, are examples of 3D CAD programs with good surfacing tools.